Dreaming of traveling, studying, or working abroad? For many in Bangladesh, going abroad is not just a distant aspiration but a tangible goal—a step towards education, better career opportunities, or exploring the world. But how do you actually go about it? This Abroad comprehensive guide will walk you through the entire process of going abroad from Bangladesh, covering every angle you need to consider.
Why Go Abroad?
Before diving into the how-to, let’s talk about the why. Why do so many people in Bangladesh aspire to go abroad? The reasons are as diverse as they are compelling:
- Education: Access to world-class universities and learning opportunities.
- Career Growth: Higher salaries and international work experiences.
- Lifestyle and Opportunities: A better quality of life, healthcare, and infrastructure.
- Travel and Exploration: The joy of experiencing different cultures and seeing the world.
Is one of these your motivation? If yes, let’s explore the steps to make it happen.
Step-by-Step Guide: How To Go Abroad From Bangladesh
Step 1: Identify Your Purpose
The first and most crucial step is understanding why you want to go abroad. Are you aiming to:
- Study: Pursue higher education at a foreign university?
- Work: Secure a job in another country?
- Immigrate: Settle permanently with your family?
- Travel: Go on a leisure trip?
Your purpose will determine the necessary steps, documentation, and preparations. For instance:
| Purpose | Key Requirement |
|---|---|
| Study | Admission letter from a recognized institution, proof of funds |
| Work | Job offer, work permit, relevant skills/certifications |
| Immigration | Visa sponsorship, proof of settlement funds, language tests |
| Travel | Valid passport, tourist visa |
Step 2: Research the Destination Country
Not all countries have the same visa policies, requirements, or opportunities. Research is key! Consider:
- Popular Destinations for Bangladeshis:
- For Education: USA, UK, Canada, Australia, Malaysia.
- For Work: Middle East (UAE, Qatar, Saudi Arabia), Europe (Germany, Italy).
- For Immigration: Canada, Australia, New Zealand.
- Language Requirements: Does the country require proficiency tests like IELTS, TOEFL, or GRE?
- Cost of Living: Compare expenses to your budget.
- Cultural Differences: Prepare for lifestyle changes.
Step 3: Arrange Your Documents
Having the right documents can make or break your plan. Here’s what you’ll need:
General Requirements:
- Passport: Ensure it has at least 6 months’ validity.
- Photographs: Recent passport-sized photographs.
- Educational Certificates: Academic transcripts, diplomas, and degrees.
- Language Proficiency Certificates: IELTS, TOEFL, or PTE scores (if applicable).
- Proof of Funds: Bank statements, sponsorship letters, or scholarships.
- Medical Certificates: Some countries require health check-ups.
Additional Requirements by Purpose:
- Study: Admission letter, statement of purpose (SOP), recommendation letters.
- Work: Job offer letter, work visa, experience certificates.
- Immigration: Birth certificates, police clearance, proof of settlement funds.
Tip:
- Always keep photocopies and digital scans of all important documents. You never know when they’ll come in handy.
Step 4: Apply for a Visa
Each country has specific visa requirements. Here are the general steps:
- Determine the Visa Type: Whether it’s a student visa, work visa, tourist visa, or permanent residency, the application process will vary.
- Prepare for the Application: Visit the embassy’s website for accurate information. Common requirements include:
- Filled-out application form.
- Passport.
- Supporting documents (as discussed above).
- Attend Visa Interviews: Be honest, confident, and prepared to answer questions.
- Pay the Fee: Visa fees vary by type and destination.
- Wait for Approval: Processing times depend on the country and visa type.
| Country | Approx. Visa Processing Time |
|---|---|
| USA | 3-5 weeks |
| Canada | 2-3 months |
| Australia | 1-2 months |
| UAE | 5-7 business days |
Step 5: Prepare Financially
Going abroad involves significant expenses. Here’s how to plan:
- Budget Breakdown:
- Visa fees.
- Flight tickets.
- Tuition fees (if studying).
- Accommodation and living expenses.
- Funding Options:
- Scholarships or grants.
- Bank loans.
- Part-time jobs (if allowed).
Example Cost Estimation for Students:
| Expense | USA (USD) | UK (GBP) | Australia (AUD) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tuition Fee (Year) | 20,000-40,000 | 10,000-20,000 | 15,000-30,000 |
| Living Costs (Month) | 1,200-2,500 | 1,000-1,800 | 1,500-2,500 |
Step 6: Book Your Flight and Accommodation
Once your visa is approved, it’s time to arrange logistics:
- Flights:
- Compare fares on Skyscanner, Google Flights, or travel agencies.
- Book early for cheaper rates.
- Accommodation:
- For Students: University dorms, shared apartments, or host families.
- For Workers: Company-provided housing or rental apartments.
Step 7: Prepare for Departure
Before leaving, make sure you’re fully prepared:
- Pack Essentials: Clothes, toiletries, documents, and electronics.
- Health and Safety: Get travel insurance and vaccinations (if needed).
- Emergency Contacts: Save important numbers like the local embassy or consulate.
- Cultural Prep: Learn basic phrases in the local language and study cultural norms.
FAQs: Clearing Your Doubts
1. What is the easiest country to go to from Bangladesh?
- Countries like Malaysia, UAE, and Canada are popular due to their accessible visa processes.
2. How long does it take to process a visa?
- It depends on the type and destination, ranging from a few days to several months.
3. Can I work while studying abroad?
- Yes, most countries allow part-time work for international students, typically 20 hours per week.
4. How do I prove financial stability for a visa?
- Submit bank statements, sponsorship letters, or proof of scholarships.
5. Do I need an agent to apply for a visa?
- Not necessarily. While agents can simplify the process, you can apply directly if you follow the steps carefully.
Final Thoughts
Going abroad from Bangladesh may seem like a daunting task, but with proper planning and determination, it’s entirely achievable. Whether you’re pursuing education, seeking employment, or simply exploring the world, the opportunities are endless. Follow this guide, stay organized, and take that first step toward your dream.